Sunday, July 4, 2010

Ferrets and the Law

Ferret Laws

Ferrets are frequently referred to as exotic pets. They can even be illegal to keep as pets in some locations. One reason that is cited for making them illegal is their sometimes unpredictable behavior. Some people are concerned that they make attack humans for no reason.

Ferret laws may be national, state or provincial, county and even municipal. So, before you actually buy a ferret you need to make yourself familiar with ALL the laws in your area. Currently, in the United States, there are two states where it is illegal to own a pet ferret - California and Hawaii.

It's a good idea to check with all the various agencies in your location to get the current information on any laws or regulations governing ferret ownership. It also can't hurt to contact the local wildlife and game agency. Some places will require you to have a license for your ferret. And, as we all know, ignorance of the law is no excuse. Keeping a ferret illegally can have serious consequences. Don't be faced with incurring a fine and with, possibly, having your ferret confiscated and euthanized.

In areas where ferrets are allowed as pets, you still need to abide by any laws or regulations that may apply. Most certainly you will need to have your ferret vaccinated against rabies by the time they are six months old. You may even need to file a copy of the vaccination certificate with the city or town clerk. Be sure to keep up the annual rabies vaccinations as well.

Sometimes there are additional requirements, such as making sure your ferret is spayed or neutered before you buy it. Inoculations for distemper are frequently required as well. Always keep your vet records in case the authorities request them.

Breeders are subject to different rules. They require a license from the local game and wildlife agency and must renew that license annually. When they sell a baby ferret the must provide proof that is has been spayed or neutered prior to the sale.

Schools or research institutions are allowed to acquire a ferret for scientific study. However, any offspring from breeding may not be offered for sale or trade.

In the past, ferrets were often used by hunters to flush out other wild animals. However, in most places it is now illegal to hunt using ferrets.

If an owner decides that they are no longer willing or able to care for there pet ferret, they need to know that it is illegal to release them into the wild. Nor can they sell them to a pet shop. The kindest thing to do would be to surrender them to an animal shelter in the hopes that they will find a better home.

Ferret Diet

But on a brighter note, what should ferret owners do? Well, they should always make sure they are feeding their pet correctly. Ferrets require a very specific diet with special requirements for the amount of protein and fat. Water is also a large part of their diet so they don't get dehydrated.

Ferret Cages

You also need to make sure that you provide a safe place for your pet. Get them a ferret-friendly cage and make sure to ferret-proof an area of your home so they can play outside of their cage every day.

Ferret Training

Ferrets will sometimes do things that you don't want them to do. When this happens, never use physical punishment, find a gentler way of letting them know that the behavior is unacceptable. Most important of all, love your ferret. When you do, they will love you back and you'll have a friend for life.

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